Rendang is a traditional Minangkabau dish from West Sumatra, Indonesia, known for its rich flavors and tender beef. This slow-cooked stew is often considered one of the world's most delicious dishes, combining a complex mix of spices and ingredients. Here's a step-by-step guide on how to make this mouthwatering dish.
Ingredients
For the Spice Paste:
- 6 shallots
- 4 cloves garlic
- 2 thumb-sized pieces of ginger
- 2 thumb-sized pieces of galangal (or 1 tsp ground galangal)
- 3-4 red chilies (adjust to taste)
- 1-2 green chilies (optional, for extra heat)
- 1 stalk lemongrass, trimmed and sliced
- 1 tsp turmeric powder
For the Stew:
- 2 lbs beef (preferably chuck or brisket), cut into cubes
- 2 cups coconut milk
- 1 cup water (or beef stock for richer flavor)
- 3-4 kaffir lime leaves, torn into pieces
- 2-3 bay leaves
- 1-2 cinnamon sticks
- 2 star anise
- 1 tsp tamarind paste (or juice of 1 lime)
- 1-2 tbsp palm sugar or brown sugar (adjust to taste)
- Salt to taste
Instructions
Prepare the Spice Paste:
- Combine the shallots, garlic, ginger, galangal, red chilies, green chilies (if using), lemongrass, and turmeric powder in a food processor or mortar and pestle. Blend or grind until you have a smooth paste. This is the base of your rendang’s flavor.
Cook the Spice Paste:
- Heat a large pot or Dutch oven over medium heat. Add a little oil and cook the spice paste, stirring constantly, until fragrant and the oil starts to separate from the paste. This usually takes about 5-7 minutes.
Add the Beef:
- Add the beef cubes to the pot and cook, stirring frequently, until the meat is browned on all sides. This helps to seal in the flavors and makes the beef tender.
Add the Liquids and Aromatics:
- Pour in the coconut milk and water (or beef stock). Stir to combine. Add the kaffir lime leaves, bay leaves, cinnamon sticks, star anise, and tamarind paste. Mix well.
Simmer the Stew:
- Bring the mixture to a boil, then reduce the heat to low. Cover and let it simmer gently. Cook for at least 2-3 hours, stirring occasionally. The longer you cook, the more tender the beef will become and the more the flavors will develop.
Adjust Seasoning:
- After the meat is tender and the sauce has thickened, taste the rendang and adjust the seasoning with palm sugar and salt as needed. The dish should have a perfect balance of sweet, salty, and spicy flavors.
Serve:
- Once the sauce has reduced and thickened to a rich, deep brown color, the rendang is ready to be served. Traditionally, it’s served with steamed rice or nasi padang, and often accompanied by vegetables or a side of sambal for extra heat.
Tips for the Perfect Rendang
- Patience is Key: Rendang is a dish that benefits from slow cooking. Don’t rush the process. The longer it cooks, the richer and more developed the flavors will be.
- Adjust Spice Levels: The heat can be adjusted based on your preference. If you like it spicier, add more chilies or chili paste.
- Use Quality Beef: For the best results, use well-marbled beef cuts like chuck or brisket. They become tender and absorb the flavors better.
Enjoy making and savoring your homemade rendang, a true taste of Indonesian culinary tradition!

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